Tuesday 11 March 2014

How to effectively use Your Kit lens


                                Examine the portfolio of an average professional photographer, it won’t be surprising to observe different combination of lenses for their shooting preferences. Lens have various ranges and types. From the more expensive 24-70mm( which works with both DX and FX  Nikon camera and its counterpart from cannon) to the cheaper 70-200mm f/2.8( mostly for indoor Portraits), to the far cheaper prime ( non-zoom) lens like the 50mm f/1.8G. The list is endless. With this vast amount of lens out there, what use can the typical kit lens( either of 18-55mm or 18-105mm) that accompanies most cameras be of?
                                I have shot with my rugged Nikon D40 for some years with the kit lens and I can tell you categorically that I continually get amazing results. Though the Nikon D40 doesn’t fit a back up camera for most photographers, I can boldly say that it is my back up camera and its work as been amazing for me. Nikon D40 is an old fashioned camera that comes with the typical 18-55mm lens. The lens is composed of 7 elements, 5 groups, one of which is an aspheric and one of ED glass. The maximum aperture of this lens is f/3.5-5.6.
                              
                                    indoor shot using on-camera flash at f/5.6,1/320s and ISO 400.
                                                       outdoor shot at f/10, 1/400s and ISO 200

                          Most photographers believe this lens ought not to remain on a camera body and thus has to be changed immediately after the  purchase of the camera. Most of them outline this to its lack of versatility and inability to perform well in low-light situations. As true as this believe is, I have learnt over the years to overcome these challenges thereby making me a better photographer. Moreover, to acquire a new piece of glass, you might need to invest a huge amount of money. Unless  one is  a professional photographer, the immediate upgrade to a more expensive glass might not be an immediate course of action.Therefore, one has to learn how to manipulate this kit lens.
                          In order to overcome the poor results you would naturally obtain from a typical kit lens, you will need to invest a few bucks into getting a good speed light. A good speed light on your camera with your kit lens can work wonders. Though you might have heard all sorts of things concerning the use of on-camera flash (external flash mounted on camera), using it is not as scary as most people paint it. If you learn to shoot in low-light situations with your kit lens then you are most likely going to be a master photographer when you set your hands on hands on  better lenses  especially those with very high aperture.
                   When it comes to outdoor, this lens performs wonderfully well. I have taken pictures of landscapes and the quality has always been good. Though the bokeh of this lens is well below average, you can still manipulate it to get pictures with good bokeh. To do this, simply drop your aperture to the maximum (usually between f/3.5-5.6), increase the subject/ background ratio and move very close to your subject. You will be surprised at the amazing things that can be done with this lens.
                                                    outdoor shot at f/6.3, 1/160s and ISO 400
                          Finally, do be in a haste to discard your kit lens. Try to explore it and get to see the amazing things it can do especially if you don’t have the budget for a new  piece of glass. Photography is fun but the real fun lies in the process of utilizing ones equipment effectively despite  the challenges one might be faced with.If you thought using your kit lens was a no go area, now is the time to change that idea.keep shooting and keep having fun.

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